Grewia piscatorum
小葉捕魚木
Grewia piscatorum Hance
名彙資訊
特徵描述
典藏標本
數位照片
分布位置
相關資訊
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名彙資訊
學名發表文獻
Hance, Annales des Sciences Naturelles; Botanique, sér. 5 15: 206. 1866. (Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot., sér. 5)
台灣首次記錄發表文獻
Henry, A List of Plants from Formosa 23. 1896. (List Pl. Formos., 福爾摩沙植物名錄)
異名
無
各語言俗名
-
中海岸扁擔桿子. 小葉扁擔桿子.
-
英Small-leaved grewia.
-
日ひめうおとりぎ.
參考資料
-
Yeh-Ching Liu, Fu-Yuan Lu & Chern-Hsiung Ou, Trees of Taiwan revised . 1994. (Tr. Taiwan rev. ed., 台灣樹木誌第二版)
-
Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan, 台灣植物名彙)
特徵描述
生活型
tree
形態特徵
- An evergreen small tree or shrub, 3 m high or so; branches terete, greyish brown, lenticellate, glabrous; young shoots yellowish-brown, covered with stellate hairs.
- . Leaves chartaceous, small, obtriangular, obovate or rhomboid, 0.6–1.2 cm long, 0.4-0.9 cm wide, rounded or obtuse at apex, tapered-acuminate at base, 3-nerved, serrate-dentate; both surfaces green, scabrous, covered with stellate hairs; nerves distinct below; petioles short, 0.1-0.15 cm long, yellowish-brown, hairy, slightly enlarged at apex; stipules 2, acerose, 0.15 cm long, brown.
- Umbels solitary, opposite two leaves or occasionally axillary, covered with stellate hairs, yellowish-brown; peduncles straight, slim, 1.0–3.5 mm long, enlarged apex; pedicels 1–4, straight, slim, 3 mm long; bracteoles 2, subulate; buds, 3 mm wide in diameter, longitudinally grooved; sepals 5, elliptic-lanceolate, 4.5–5.5 mm long, 1.5 mm wide, acuminate at apex and base, hairy without, glabrous within; petals 5, oblong-ovate, 1.5–2 mm long, 0.5-0.7 mm wide, glabrous without, glandular within; glands prominently surrounded by tufted, hoary hairs; gonophore short; stamens numerous; filaments slender, 1.0–3.5 mm long; ovary ovoid, ciliate; style slender, 1.3–1.5 mm long, occasionally short; stigma slightly 2–4-lobed; style and stigma hidden among stamens.
- Fruit drupaceous, 2–4-lobed, the lobes oblate, glabrous, 2-seeded; seeds semiorbicular, 5.0 x 2.5 mm.
物候
Flowering time from May to July.
分布
- 台灣 : growing on sea coasts and up to 600 m or more in altitude.
- 世界 : Southern China.
引證標本
HSINCHU: Shimada 1256D. MIAOLI: Taanchi, Kuo & Kao 466. TAICHUNG: Tietzanshan Suzuki 21423. NANTOU: Luantashan, Kawakami & Mori 3297.
引用文獻
典藏標本
共有 11 份典藏標本
259997
T.H.Hsieh
宜蘭 Ilan
T.H.Hsieh
宜蘭 Ilan
229820
T.H.Hsieh
宜蘭 Ilan
T.H.Hsieh
宜蘭 Ilan
212422
黃增泉 T.C.Huang, 黃星凡 S.F.Huang
屏東 Pingtung
黃增泉 T.C.Huang, 黃星凡 S.F.Huang
屏東 Pingtung
210029
楊國禎 K.C.Yang
台北 Taipei
楊國禎 K.C.Yang
台北 Taipei
P69499
Kou, Kao
苗栗 Miaoli
Kou, Kao
苗栗 Miaoli
073931
台中 Taichung
台中 Taichung
073928
台北 Taipei
台北 Taipei
P69498
鈴木重良 S.Suzuki
Keelung
鈴木重良 S.Suzuki
Keelung
117164
Yaiti Simada
新竹 Hsinchu
Yaiti Simada
新竹 Hsinchu
F00005205
島田彌市 Y.Shimada
新竹 Hsinchu
島田彌市 Y.Shimada
新竹 Hsinchu
073926
郭秋成 Chiu-Chen Kuo, 高木村 Muh-Tsuen Kao
苗栗 Miaoli
郭秋成 Chiu-Chen Kuo, 高木村 Muh-Tsuen Kao
苗栗 Miaoli